英语a级真题

时间:2024-08-16 10:39:28编辑:思创君

2011 职称英语 综合A 代码13 求答案 。

第一部分考题: 词汇选项
1. For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.
A. unclear B. obvious C. major D. minor
答案:A unclear--- obscure.模糊不清晰的
2. The sea turtle’s natural habit at has been considerably reduced.
A greatly B suddenly C generally D slightly
答案选择A(greatly) – considerably, greatly 意思为adv. 相当地;非常地
3.I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.
A instructing B notifying C pushing D inviting
答案:C (push)-- urge催促某人做某事 push推;促进;逼迫
4.It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.
A raise B pose C experience D handle
答案:D handle—approach
Approach: start to deal with (a situation or problem) in a certain way解决问题。
5.The decision to invade provoked storms of protest。
A ignored B organized C caused D received
答案:C caused ----provoke: 激怒.惹起.驱使,造成
6.Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours.
A spend B take C last D stand
答案:D stand= tolerate 忍受、 承受
7. At 80,Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.
A energetic Bhappy C alone D busy
答案:A energetic---vigorous 精力充沛的 有活力的
8.Forester stared at his car,trembling with rage.
A shaking B turning C jumping Dshouting
答案:A shake – tremble 颤抖 颤动
9.A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.
A reported B proved Cpraised D caught
答案:Cpraised ---hail: 招呼.致敬.万岁.向...欢呼.
10.I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.
A anxious B sure C sad D afraid
答案: D afraid---- scared 害怕.恐惧
11.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.
A give B attach C lose D understand
答案: D understand--- grasp 理解,明白
12.Anderson left the table,remarking that he had some work to do .
A doubting B saying C thinking D knowing
答案:B saying--- remarking 说话,说出
13.He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.
A maintained B recommended C considered D acknowledged
答案:D (maintain) – assert 主张、声称、断言
其他选项分析:Maintain:维修;主张;供养Recommend:推荐Considere:考虑 Acknowledge:承认 致谢
14.The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.
A relative B general C continuous D sharp
答案:D (continuous) – steady . 稳定的;其他选项:A relative相当的、相关的B general一般的D sharp 尖锐的
15.She always finds fault with everything,
A criticizes B simplifies C evaluates D examines
答案:A criticizes--- finds fault with 挑错,批评
第二部分考题: 阅读判断
16. Some activities have recently become illegal in New York.
答案为A。
文章相关句: These days it is the city that never smokes, drinks or does anything naughty (at least in public).
17. It’s now illegal to smoke or drink alcohol anywhere in New York.
答案为B。
文章相关句: These days it is the city that never smokes, drinks or does anything naughty (at least in public).
18. Eating apples in the park is illegal.
答案为B。 该题属于推断题。
文章相关句: These days it is the city that never smokes, drinks or does anything naughty (at least in public).
19. The businessman like the new laws.
答案为C。
文章中根本没有提到商人的情况。
20. Elle and Serge Schroitman parked their car on the public driveway.
答案为B。
文章相关句: … It was their own driveway.
21. The editor of vanity fair magazine thinks some of the new laws are stupid.
答案为A, 该题属于推断题。
文章相关句:Under New York city law it is acceptable to keep a gun in your place of work, but not a empty ashtray.
22. New York is cleaner and safer than before.
答案为A.
文章相关句: it is true – it is safer, cleaner and more healthy than before.
第三部分考题:概括大意与完成句子
23. paragraph 1
答案为F: People are in groups.
提示: groups是第一段段落主题词。 该段第一句是段落主题句。
24. paragraph 2
答案为E。 It is important to have a good leader.
提示: 段首句就是段落主题句,
25. paragraph 3
答案为C: Training can make a good leader
提示: training在该段中出现了, a good leader在文章中有呼应的词语: a successful leader
26. paragraph 4
答案为A: A good leader needs a variety of qualities
提示: a variety of qualities出现在段落中
27. One of the major keys to success is ___.
答案为A。 the ability to work with others.
文章相关句: it is now recognized that being able to work successfully with other people is one of the major keys to success.
28. Groups often break down because of ___.
答案为C: lack of good leaders.
文章相关句: groups without leaders or with weak leaders almost always break down.
29. Good leaders always avoid ___
答案为D: bossing people around (把人指挥得团团转)
文章相关句: Good leaders don’t make people do things in a bossy, controlling way.
30. Self-confidence is the key to ___.
答案为F: overcoming fears about being a leader.
文章相关句: Self-confidence is vital and being able to overcome your own fears about being a leader.
第四部分: 阅读理解
第一篇阅读理解:the smell of money
31. Artificial smells have been used in ___.
答案为B: banks
32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage people ___.
答案为B。 to fell confident about banks
文章相关句: Researchers have suggested that surrounding banks will the smell of money will encourage them… and give them added confidence in the bank’s security and professionalism.
33. The difficulty of producing the “smell of money” lies in that ___.
答案为B。 It’s hard to identify and analyze it.
文章相关句: but before a smell can be manufactured and introduced into banks air conditioning systems, it must be identified and chemically analyzed, and this has proved to be difficult.
34. The word “harness” in the last paragraph is closest meaning to ___.
答案为C。 control
文章相关句: It is a phenomenon marketing consultants have long recognized, but until recently have been unable to harness.
35. Researchers think___.
答案为B: the technology to produce artificial smells is in the early stage.
文章相关句: We’ve made great progress but the technology of odor production is still in its infancy.
第二篇阅读理解 spoilt for choice
36. Sometimes people ask professionals to help the make decisions because ___.
A. the decision may have serious impact on their lives.
37. When people can not easily decide what to buy, which of the following is the least possible choice?
D. seeking advice
38. Why do products have a short lifespan nowadays?
B: They are quickly replaced with new ones.
39. How does migration today differ from that of the past?
D: People now have more choice about where to migrate.
40. Which of the following best expresses the writer’s view on choice?
D: More choice, more anxiety
第三篇: Cellophanes: hang up or keep talking
41. People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEP ___.
B. they are cheap (未提及的信息 )
42. The word “detected” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ___.
C. discovered
单词所在语境: signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with scanning…
43. The salesman retired young because ___
C: He couldn’t remember simple tasks
文章相关句: A traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks.
44. On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companies ___.
D. hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about
文章中的相关句: Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about
45. The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to advise people ___.
C. to use mobile phones less often
文章中相关句: so far now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.
第五部分 补全短文
46. D。 The term comes from the activity of the ice age.
空格前句: This irregularity is the result of what is called drowned coastline.
空格后句: At the time,….
47. F。 It is split almost in half by Sones Sond, a deep and narrow stretch of water…
空格前句: The highest parts of the former mountain range, along the seashore and narrow stretch of water, remained as island.
空格后句:Marine fissile found here were 225 feet above sea level.
48. B。 Mt. Desert island is one of the most famous of all of the islands left behind by the glacier.
干扰项: The wealthy residences of Mt. Desert island selfishly keep it to themselves.
空格前句: Mt. Desert island is…. Mt. Desert was essentially formed as two distinct islands.
49. A. It also lies in a major bird migration lane and is a resting spot for many birds.
空格前句: The island supports the plants and animals of both zones …
50. E: This mountain rises 1,532 feet, making it the highest mountain on the Atlantic seashore.
空格前句: The best view on Mt. Desert island is from the top Cadilliac Mountain
第六部分 完形填空
51. opinions (C)
52. estimates(B)
53. criteria (C)
54. desire (B)
55. psychological (A)
56. before (A)
57. offences (B)
58. operation (D)
59. about (A)
60. that (D)
61. procedure (A)
62. seeking (D)
63. requires (C)
64. risks (A)
65. big(B)


职称英语考试综合A模拟试题

  第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)   下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。   1 Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?   A everlasting B long   C temporary D boring   2 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.   A shaken   B damaged   C fallen D jumped   3 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.   A faithful B royal   C genuine D sincere   4 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.   A attraction B simplicity   C power D rigor   5 Ten years after the event, her death still remains a puzzle.   A mist B fog   C mystery D secret   6 John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.   A annoyed B troubled   C threatened D aroused   7 Academic records cannot be duplicated.   A borrowed B purchased   C rewritten D copied   8 The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.   A fastened B encouraged   C raised D initiated   9 We have ample money for the journey.   A some  B little   C extra D enough   10 The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.   A patients B miracles   C illness D recovery   11 Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.   A monotonous B endless   C serious D bitter   12 It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.   A old B unforgettable   C funny D unfair   13 You didn't adhere to these principles.   A follow B order   C prove D handle   14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.   A empty B hairless   C bare D smooth   15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.   A expressions B warnings   C instructions D advertisements   第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)   下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的`信息文中没有提及,请选择C。   Keep on Fighting   Turning once again to the question of invasion, I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion, still less against serious raids, could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading (封锁) fleet. There was always the chance, and it is that chance which has excited and befooled (愚弄) the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted, and when we see the originality of malice (怨恨), the ingenuity of aggression, which our enemy displays, we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem (战略) and every kind of brutal and treacherous (奸诈)maneuver (花招). I think that no idea is so outlandish (古怪的) that it should not be considered and viewed with a searching, but at the same time, I hope, with a steady eye.   We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised. I have, myself, full confidence that if all do their duty, if nothing is neglected, and if the best arrangements are made, as they are being made, we shall prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home, to ride out the storm of war, and to outlive the menace (威胁) of tyranny, if necessary for years, if necessary alone. At any rate, that is what we are going to try to do. This is the resolve of His Majesty's government - every man of them. This is the will of parliament and the nation. The British Empire and the French republic, linked together in their cause and in their need, will defend to the death their native soil, aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost of their strength. Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious (可憎的) apparatus of Nazi rule, we shall not flag (变弱) or fail.   We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our island, whatever the cost might be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island or a large part of it were subjugated (征服) and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.   16 Throughout Britain's history, there has been no guarantee that an invasion would not happen.   A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned   17 Napoleon and his army once crossed the English Channel and conquered Britain   A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned   18 The enemy will use every means conceivable to destroy Britain.   A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned   19 Churchill is confident that he will live longer than Hitler.   A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned   20 The Royal Air Force will launch massive air strikes against the Germans.   A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned   21 The British empire is so strong that it does not have to take Hitler's menace seriously   A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned   22 Although many countries have been overrun by the Germans, the British people will never give in.   A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned   第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)   下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。   McGrady's Spectacular Art   1 When Tracy McGrady is healthy, his play can be so beautiful that even his own teammates on the court cannot help but admire it - in the middle of a game   2 "It's hard for me, because I'm a fan of basketball," Houston point guard (负责组织进攻的后卫) Rafer Alston told The Houston Chronicle (记事) newspaper after McGrady's 44-point performance against Utah on January 5. "When he's shooting the ball like that, a lot of times I'm standing there watching and, all of a sudden, the other team's getting the ball and going on a fast break (快攻), and I'm getting yelled at by the coach." Indeed, McGrady's body control, his energy, his shooting - watching these is like watching an artist at work, blending colors, constructing sentences, or playing music.   3 Unfortunately, McGrady, 27, hasn't always been on the job. Already this season, he's missed seven games with back spasms (痉挛) After Yao Ming was injured on Dec. 23, it appeared Houston would be without both of its stars. McGrady, however, returned three days later and has been playing well ever since, scoring more than 30 points in each of the last six games, as of Tuesday. Houston can't seem to get on without him. When McGrady was injured, the Rockets won two and lost five   4 "Listen, there are only four or five people on the entire planet that can do the things he can do with the basketball," forward Shane Battier said of McGrady. "From a fan's perspective - and we're fans even though we're players - it's really fun to watch him do that. From a player's perspective, his game (风格) can affect the entire team. No question We see him, and we get excited, and that pumps us up. He keeps making shots, and suddenly it seems to become easier for everybody."   5 But it won't, really. Houston has just begun a tough time. Four of the next seven games will be played away from Houston. Six of the games will be against teams with winning records. Opponents will double-team (双人看守) McGrady in an attempt to dull the impact of his art. Instead of watching, McGrady's teammates will need to create a little art of their own.   23 Paragraph 2      .   24 Paragraph 3      .   25 Paragraph 4      .   26 Paragraph 5      .   A Necessity for the Teammates to Improve Their Own Skills   B Evaluation from Two Different Perspectives   C Spectacular Performance on the Court   D Players Houston Can't Do Without   E Yao Ming's Performance   F McGrady's Injury   27 McGrady plays basketball so we   28 Yao Ming missed several games   29 There are very few people on the Earth   30 Everyone will have to contribute   A that his teammates cannot help admiring him   B that he is often yelled at by the coach   C who can play basketball so well   D because he had been injured   E if Houston hopes to win   F since he returned

2012年职称英语综合A的答案是什么?谢谢

给你13号卷的答案及分析,你自己看看吧:2012年职称英语综合A考题答案解析(试卷代码 13) 第一部分词汇选项:1. weary – tired2. induce – attract3. crisp – fresh4. exotic – unusual5. alleviate – ease6. update – modernize7. utterly – completely8. profile – description9. discriminate – distinguish10. asylum– protection11. layout– arrangement12. peep– look13. raninto – hit14. hollow – empty15.evoked – refreshed第二部分 阅读判断 In sports, Red is the winning color16. BothHill and Barton wanted to find out if color affects the outcomes of sportsmatches.答案为A(right).相关句:They (Hill and Barton) …reachedthe conclusion by studying the outcomesof boxing…The outcomes 回应上文中提到的“theteam dressed in red is more likely to win”17. Hilland Barton are both interested in primates(灵长目).答案为A(right).相关句:Hill and Barton got the ideafor the study from a mutual in`terest in primates.18. Malemandrills use yellow coloration toattract a mate.答案为B(wrong).相关句:Redcoloration gives males an advantage when it comes to mating.19. Redis not an advantage for Zebra finches(斑胸草雀).答案为B(wrong).相关句:Scientists put red plasticrings on the legs of male Zebra females, whichincreased the bird’s success in finding a mate.20. Thered plastic rings were left on the finches permanently.答案为C(notmentioned).21. Hilland Barton believe athletes in red are more likelyto win.答案为A(right).相关句:Across a range of sports, wefind that wearing red is consistently associated with a higher probability of winning.22. Many athletes oppose the new regulations on sportuniforms.答案为C(not mentioned)相关句:the discovery of red’sadvantage might lead to new regulations on sports uniforms.第三部分 How technology pushes down price23.E technologyhelps reduce food prices24. C bigger supermarketsoffer lower prices25. B. Huge retailers force producersto cut costs26.F. food comes cheaper in larger portions27. Big supermarkets can offer food at lower pricesbecause they can buy ___.答案为E: in bulk = in large quantities28. Some forced producers have reduced ___答案为C。minorbrands29.Besides cutting its cost,Unilever also abandoned its ____答案为B. workforce 30.Buyers like big portionsbecause they think they have got ___.答案为A。a good bargain = a better deal第四部分 阅读理解Passage one Going her own way31. Maria wanted to attend a ____.答案为C. technical high school.32. In those days, most Italian girls ___.答案为B. didn’t go to high school.33. Maria’s father probably ___.答案为B. had a traditional view about women.34. High school teachers in Italy in those days were very ___.答案为D. strict35. We can infer from this passage that __答案为D. Maria was a girl of strongwillPassage two DNAtesting36. What’s is the main idea of this passage?答案为C: DNA testing has played akey role in criminal investigation.相关句(文章最后两句):But for those whose innocence has been proven and who are now free man, DNAtesting has meant nothing less than a return to life. And with the careful use of DNA testing,no innocent person should ever be convicted again.37.DNA testing wasfirst used in a criminal case by ___.答案为C. police in great Britain相关句:the very first use of DNAtesting in a criminal case wasin 1985 in great Britain.…because police hadfound samples of the killer’s DNA …38. The Innocence Projectuses DNA testing to ___.答案为A. set free innocentprisoners相关句:in 1992, two law professors,decided to use DNA evidence to help set free such mistakenly convictedprisoner. They created a organization called the innocence project.39. Some studentsin Northwestern University____.答案为C. proved some prisoners werenot guilty.相关句:The students (at Northwestern University)proved that in fact the prisoners were not guilty of the crime they had beenaccused of. 40. What is the author’s attitude towards DNA testing?C. positivePassage three Gross(adj. 总的) national happiness1. Who was Wangchuck?答案为B. king相关句(第一段):…anew ruler called king Wangchuck…2. Apart from modernization modernizing Bhuta, whatelse did Wangchuck want to do for Bhuta?答案为A. keep its traditions and customs.相关句:Wangchuck decided to helpBhuta to become modern, but without losing itstraditions.3. A country shows its progress with GNPby ___.答案为C. selling more products相关句:The GNP measures products and money. When thenumber of products sold increases people say the country is making progress.4. According to GNH, people are happier ifthey ___.答案为D. have a good stablegovernment5. Today many countries are ___.答案为B. trying to find their ownways to measure happiness.相关句:Many countriesare interested in Hutan’s GNH. These countriesare investigating their own ways to measure happiness.第五部分 补全短文 The mysteries of Nazca1. 答案为A.seen from the ground, it looks like linesscratched into the earth.解析:It 指代空格上文中的:oneof the most unusual artworks2. 答案为:A Swiss(瑞士) writer named Erich wrotethat Nazca lines were designed as alanding place for UFOs.解析: the Nazca lines 回应空格上文中的linesUFOs呼应空格下文中的spaceship3. 答案为C. Hecalled Nazca “the largest astronomy bookin the world”.解析:He 回指空格上文中的anAmerican explorer PaulAstronomy 回应空格上文中的stars, planets4.F. The largest pictures may have been the sites forspecial ceremonies.解析:largest与空格下文中的big呼应 Ceremonies与空格上文中的religious reasons呼应5.B. Other scientists are now searching for evidence to prove this.解析:other scientists 与空格上文中的twoscientists 呼应第六部分 完型填空The old gate1. A. defensive2. D. diseases3. A. demolished4. A. but5. C. actual6. A. borders7. A. down8. because9. B. maintain10. D. intension11. D. preservation12. B. mean13. replaced14. B. chance15. A. job


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