奥巴马的演讲稿(中英对照)
My fellow citizens:
我的同胞们:
I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors. I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition.
今天我站在这里,看到眼前面临的重大任务,深感卑微。我感谢你们对我的信任,也知道先辈们为了这个国家所作的牺牲。我要感谢布什总统为国家做出的贡献,以及感谢他在两届政府过渡期间给与的慷慨协作。
Forty-four Americans have now taken the presidential oath. The words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of peace. Yet, every so often the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms. At these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because We the People have remained faithful to the ideals of our forbearers, and true to our founding documents.
迄今为止,已经有44个美国总统宣誓就职。总统的宣誓有时面对的是国家的和平繁荣,但通常面临的是乌云密布的紧张形势。在紧张的形势中,支持美国前进的不仅仅是领导人的能力和远见,也在于美国人民对国家先驱者理想的信仰,以及对美国立国文件的忠诚。
So it has been. So it must be with this generation of Americans.
前辈们如此,我们这一代美国人也要如此。
That we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood. Our nation is at war, against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred. Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age. Homes have been lost; jobs shed; businesses shuttered. Our healthcare is too costly; our schools fail too many; and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet.
现在我们都深知,我们身处危机之中。我们的国家在战斗,对手是影响深远的暴力和憎恨;国家的经济也受到严重的削弱,原因虽有一些人的贪婪和不负责任,但更为重要的是我们作为一个整体在一些重大问题上决策失误,同时也未能做好应对新时代的准备。我们的人民正在失去家园,失去工作,很多企业倒闭。社会的医疗过于昂贵、学校教育让许多人失望,而且每天都会有新的证据显示,我们利用能源的方式助长了我们的敌对势力,同时也威胁着我们的星球。
These are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and statistics. Less measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our land - a nagging fear that America's decline is inevitable, and that the next generation must lower its sights.
统计数据的指标传达着危机的消息。危机难以测量,但更难以测量的是其对美国人国家自信的侵蚀--现在一种认为美国衰落不可避免,我们的下一代必须低调的言论正在吞噬着人们的自信。
Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real. They are serious and they are many. They will not be met easily or in a short span of time. But know this, America - they will be met.
今天我要说,我们的确面临着很多严峻的挑战,而且在短期内不大可能轻易解决。但是我们要相信,我们一定会度过难关。
On this day, we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and discord.
今天,我们在这里齐聚一堂,因为我们战胜恐惧选择了希望,摒弃了冲突和矛盾而选择了团结。
On this day, we come to proclaim an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn out dogmas, that for far too long have strangled our politics.
今天,我们宣布要为无谓的摩擦、不实的承诺和指责画上句号,我们要打破牵制美国政治发展的若干陈旧教条。
We remain a young nation, but in the words of Scripture, the time has come to set aside childish things. The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit; to choose our better history; to carry forward that precious gift, that noble idea, passed on from generation to generation: the God-given promise that all are equal, all are free, and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness.
美国仍是一个年轻的国家,借用《圣经》的话说,放弃幼稚的时代已经到来了。重拾坚韧精神的时代已经到来,我们要为历史作出更好的选择,我们要秉承历史赋予的宝贵权利,秉承那种代代相传的高贵理念:上帝赋予我们每个人以平等和自由,以及每个人尽全力去追求幸福的机会。
In reaffirming the greatness of our nation, we understand that greatness is never a given. It must be earned. Our journey has never been one of short-cuts or settling for less. It has not been the path for the faint-hearted - for those who prefer leisure over work, or seek only the pleasures of riches and fame. Rather, it has been the risk-takers, the doers, the makers of things - some celebrated but more often men and women obscure in their labour, who have carried us up the long, rugged path towards prosperity and freedom.
在重申我们国家伟大之处的同时,我们深知伟大从来不是上天赐予的,伟大需要努力赢得。(我们的民族一路走来),这旅途之中从未有过捷径或者妥协,这旅途也不适合胆怯之人、或者爱安逸胜过爱工作之人、或者单单追求名利之人。这条路是勇于承担风险者之路,是实干家、创造者之路。这其中有一些人名留青史,但是更多的人却在默默无闻地工作着。正是这些人带领我们走过了漫长崎岖的旅行,带领我们走向富强和自由。
For us, they packed up their few worldly possessions and traveled across oceans in search of a new life.
For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the west; endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth.
For us, they fought and died, in places like Concord and Gettysburg; Normandy and Khe Sahn.
为了我们,先辈们带着微薄的细软,横渡大洋,寻找新生活;为了我们,先辈们忍辱负重,用血汗浇铸工厂;为了我们,先辈们在荒芜的西部大地辛勤耕作,定居他乡;为了我们,先辈们奔赴(独立战争中的)康科德城和葛底斯堡、(二战中的)诺曼底、(越战中的)Khe Sahn,他们征战、死去。
Time and again these men and women struggled and sacrificed and worked till their hands were raw so that we might live a better life. They saw America as bigger than the sum of our individual ambitions; greater than all the differences of birth or wealth or faction.
一次又一次,我们的先辈们战斗着、牺牲着、操劳着,只为了我们可以生活得更好。在他们看来,美国的强盛与伟大超越了个人雄心,也超越了个人的出身、贫富和派别差异。
This is the journey we continue today. We remain the most prosperous, powerful nation on Earth. Our workers are no less productive than when this crisis began. Our minds are no less inventive, our goods and services no less needed than they were last week or last month or last year. Our capacity remains undiminished. But our time of standing pat, of protecting narrow interests and putting off unpleasant decisions - that time has surely passed. Starting today, we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off, and begin again the work of remaking America.
今天我们继续先辈们的旅途。美国依然是地球上最富裕、最强大的国家。同危机初露端倪之时相比,美国人民的生产力依然旺盛;与上周、上个月或者去年相比,我们的头脑依然富于创造力,我们的商品和服务依然很有市场,我们的实力不曾削弱。但是,可以肯定的是,轻歌曼舞的时代、保护狭隘利益的时代以及对艰难决定犹豫不决的时代已经过去了。从今天开始,我们必须跌倒后爬起来,拍拍身上的泥土,重新开始工作,重塑美国。
For everywhere we look, there is work to be done. The state of the economy calls for action, bold and swift, and we will act - not only to create new jobs, but to lay a new foundation for growth. We will build the roads and bridges, the electric grids and digital lines that feed our commerce and bind us together. We will restore science to its rightful place, and wield technology's wonders to raise healthcare's quality and lower its cost. We will harness the sun and the winds and the soil to fuel our cars and run our factories. And we will transform our schools and colleges and universities to meet the demands of a new age. All this we can do. And all this we will do.
我目之所及,都有工作有待完成。国家的经济情况要求我们采取大胆且快速的行动,我们的确是要行动,不仅是要创造就业,更要为(下一轮经济)增长打下新的基础。我们将造桥铺路,为企业铺设电网和数字线路,将我们联系在一起。我们将回归科学,运用科技的奇迹提高医疗质量,降低医疗费用。我们将利用风能、太阳能和土壤驱动车辆,为工厂提供能源。我们将改革中小学以及大专院校,以适应新时代的要求。这一切,我们都能做到,而且我们都将会做到。
Now, there are some who question the scale of our ambitions - who suggest that our system cannot tolerate too many big plans. Their memories are short. For they have forgotten what this country has already done; what free men and women can achieve when imagination is joined to common purpose, and necessity to courage.
现在,有一些人开始质疑我们的野心是不是太大了,他们认为我们的体制承载不了太多的宏伟计划。他们是健忘了。他们已经忘了这个国家已经取得的成就;他们已经忘了当创造力与共同目标以及必要的勇气结合起来时,自由的美国人民所能发挥的能量。
What the cynics fail to understand is that the ground has shifted beneath them - that the stale political arguments that have consumed us for so long no longer apply. The question we ask today is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works - whether it helps families find jobs at a decent wage, care they can afford, a retirement that is dignified. Where the answer is yes, we intend to move forward. Where the answer is no, programs will end. And those of us who manage the public's dollars will be held to account - to spend wisely, reform bad habits and do our business in the light of day - because only then can we restore the vital trust between a people and their government.
奥巴马演讲稿
If there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible, who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer.如果,还有人怀疑美国是一切皆有可能的国度,还有人怀疑国父们的梦想在我们的时代是否还存在,还有人怀疑我们的民主所拥有的力量,那么今晚,你听到了回答。It’s the answer told by lines that stretched around schools and churches in numbers this nation has never seen, by people who waited three hours and four hours, many for the first time in their lives, because they believed that this time must be different, that their voices could be that difference.是那些今天在学校和教堂排着长队、数不胜数的选民做出了回答;是那些为了投票等待了三四个小时的人们做出了回答。他们中的很多人,是有生以来第一次投票,因为他们相信,这次真的不同――他们的声音会让这次不同。It’s the answer spoken by young and old, rich and poor, Democrat and Republican, black, white, Hispanic, Asian, Native American, gay, straight, disabled and not disabled. Americans who sent a message to the world that we have never been just a collection of individuals or a collection of red states and blue states.We are, and always will be, the United States of America.这个回答来自青年、老人、穷人、富人、民主党、共和党人、黑皮肤、白皮肤、拉美人、亚裔、印第安人、同性恋和非同性恋者、残疾人和健全者。美国告诉世界,我们从来就不是一半红、一半蓝(译者:分别代表民主党和共和党。),我们是——美利坚合众国。It’s the answer that led those who’ve been told for so long by so many to be cynical and fearful and doubtful about what we can achieve to put their hands on the arc of history and bend it once more toward the hope of a better day.很多人,在长久以往的耳濡目染中愤世嫉俗、担忧、怀疑。但今天他们做出了回答。他们的双手扭转了历史,让历史转向充满希望的新的一天。It’s been a long time coming, but tonight, because of what we did on this date in this election at this defining moment change has come to America.我们等待了很久。但今夜,因为我们今天的努力、因为这次选举,在这决定性的时刻,美国终于迎来了转变。A little bit earlier this evening, I received an extraordinarily gracious call from Sen. McCain.学口译,做金领!迎战9月口译考试
奥巴马就职演讲稿(中英文对照)
奥巴马在林肯纪念堂的演讲(双语)
奥巴马获胜演讲全文法语版
奥巴马G20伦敦演讲现场(高清视频下载+文本)
奥巴马复活节演讲(视频下载+文本)
B2A口译学习法 口译就是这么简单
Sen. McCain fought long and hard in this campaign. And he’s fought even longer and harder for the country that he loves. He has endured sacrifices for America that most of us cannot begin to imagine. We are better off for the service rendered by this brave and selfless leader.I congratulate him; I congratulate Gov. Palin for all that they’ve achieved. And I look forward to working with them to renew this nation’s promise in the months ahead.我刚刚收到麦凯恩参议员打来的电话,他非常诚挚。在这次漫长的竞选中,他付出了艰苦的努力。而为这个他所爱的国家,他付出得更多、时间也更长。他忍受过的牺牲,是我们很多美国人无法想象的。这位勇敢而无私的领袖的付出会让我们的国家更强大。对麦凯恩参议员和佩林州长所取得的成绩,我这里也表示钦佩。我期待在接下来的几个月中,与他们一道重拾美国的承诺。I want to thank my partner in this journey, a man who campaigned from his heart, and spoke for the men and women he grew up with on the streets of Scranton and rode with on the train home to Delaware, the vice president-elect of the United States, Joe Biden.我要感谢我的竞选伙伴。他发自内心地投入竞选,他的声音代表了那些在他成长的斯克兰顿街生活的人们的声音,代表那些和他一道乘火车上下班的特拉华州人民的声音。现在他将是美国的副总统,他就是乔·拜登。And I would not be standing here tonight without the unyielding support of my best friend for the last 16 years the rock of our family, the love of my life, the nation’s next first lady Michelle Obama.Sasha and Malia I love you both more than you can imagine. And you have earned the new puppy that’s coming with us to the new White House.And while she’s no longer with us, I know my grandmother’s watching, along with the family that made me who I am. I miss them tonight. I know that my debt to them is beyond measure.To my sister Maya, my sister Alma, all my other brothers and sisters, thank you so much for all the support that you’ve given me. I am grateful to them.如果不是我过去十六年间最亲密的朋友、我的家庭的基石和我一生的至爱给予的支持,今晚我不会站在这里。那就是我们国家的下任第一夫人,米歇尔·奥巴马。还有我的女儿,萨沙和玛丽亚。我是如此爱你们。我们会带着你们刚赢得的小狗一起搬进白宫。而我的外祖母,虽然此刻他已经离我们而去,但我知道她在看着呢——和带给我生命、定义了我人生的家人们一道。今夜,我想念他们。我知道我欠他们的难以偿还。
奥巴马最著名的演讲是哪一次?
下面是不同时期起到不同作用的演讲,你自己看喜欢哪一篇吧。
第一篇 The Audacity of Hope
有希望则无所畏惧
这是奥巴马在美国民主党全国代表大会上的主题演讲,是令奥巴马从美国一个小州(伊利诺伊州)走向白宫的一次具有里程碑意义的重要演讲。本次演讲对于时年43岁的奥巴马来说也是一次重大考验,是一个向全党、全国及全世界推销自己的绝好机会,成功则能威名远扬,失败则可能会黯然退出民主党的政治中心。事实证明奥巴马没有辜负民主党元老们的重托,演讲取得了巨大成功,为其在党内的地位奠定了坚实的基础,也为其以后的大选奠定了基础。
第二篇 Change Is Coming to America
变革正向美国走来
这是奥巴马在艾奥瓦州初选获胜的演讲。奥巴马进行此番演讲时,两党的选情都呈胶着状态,民主党方面尤其如此。前第一夫人希拉里·克林顿与参议员巴拉克·奥巴马短兵相接,在不同的民意调查中分别领先。奥巴马在艾奥瓦州的胜出对于年轻气盛但经验远远不够丰富的他来说不亚于久旱后的甘雨,来得恰是时候。开局的胜利让奥巴马踌躇满志,信心倍增,因此他1月3日的胜选演讲可谓如行云流水,一气呵成,气势如虹,气吞山河,而在场的上千名观众听得也是如醉如痴,欢声雷动。
第三篇 A More Perfect Union
更加完善的联邦
这是奥巴马在宾夕法尼亚州费城发表的演讲,也是他在参选以后第一次就种族问题发表公开演讲。2008年初的初选过程中,奥巴马皈依的芝加哥圣三位一体联合基督教教会牧师赖特以前在布道时发表的一些仇恨白人和反美的激情演讲片段被媒体公布,全国顿时一片哗然,奥巴马顿时陷入严重的信任危机。3月18日,奥巴马在费城美国宪法中心发表了此篇深入探讨美国种族问题的演讲,获得好评如潮,成功地走出了信任危机。本篇译文参考了王道余先生发表在互联网上的译文,在此向他致谢。
第四篇 Remembering Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
缅怀马丁·路德·金
这番演讲发表于印第安纳州纪念马丁·路德·金遇刺40周年的集会上。在此番演讲中,奥巴马号召美国人民继续金博士终生追求的事业——追求社会正义和经济正义,并指出要实现马丁·路德·金的美国梦还有很长的路要走。本文大量引用了马丁·路德·金在被刺杀前夕的布道演讲“I've been to the mountaintop”。
第五篇 Yes We Can
是的,我们能
本次演讲是奥巴马在北卡罗来纳州初选获胜的感言,地点是在北卡罗来纳州州立大学的雷诺兹体育馆。从1月3日初选开始以来,为赢取党内提名,奥巴马和希拉里展开了旷日持久、势均力敌的争夺战,两大选举阵营投入了大量人力和物力进行选举宣传战,彼此互有攻击。但因为希拉里在选举人票数上一直落后于奥巴马,所以她的选举阵营就加大了对奥巴马的攻击力度。在本次演讲中,奥巴马强调了民主党要团结一致对抗共和党候选人麦凯恩。
第六篇 The Future Lies Ahead
未来就在前方
这是奥巴马于2008年5月25日在康涅狄格州的卫斯理公会大学毕业生典礼上的演讲稿。演讲人原定的是参议员Edward M. Kennedy,但由于他被诊断患有恶性脑瘤而送院治疗,奥巴马临危受命代替肯尼迪前往演讲,同时接受该校为其授予的名誉法学博士学位。在本次演讲中,奥巴马敦促毕业生要积极投身于社区服务工作。The Atlantic杂志资深记者、曾任美国前总统吉米·卡特首席白宫讲稿撰写人的James Fallows曾对奥巴马的本篇演讲稿大加赞赏,认为奥巴马“has gotten better at the necessary poetry of ceremonial speaking” 并且“passed that test”。该演讲必将成为毕业典礼演讲的典范。
第七篇 Their Lives Are a Model for Us All
他们是我们学习的榜样
这是奥巴马2008年5月26日在阵亡将士纪念日集会上的演讲,地点为美国新墨西哥州,听众中大部分为军人。Memorial Day是美国大多数州都要纪念的节日,时间为5月的最后一个星期一。美国总统同时也是三军总司令,所以争取得到军人的支持尤显重要,奥巴马利用阵亡将士纪念日向美国军人表示敬意,一方面是他真情的流露,另一方面也是选举的需要。该篇演讲短小精悍,感人至深。
第八篇 Our Responsibility as Fathers
父亲的责任
奥巴马2008年6月15日在芝加哥南部的上帝使徒教堂参加周日礼拜(Sunday Services)时发表了演讲,该日正好是父亲节(6月的第三个周日)。奥巴马结合自己的身世就父亲在家庭社会的责任发表演讲。他批评美国父亲在家庭中父亲角色的缺失,敦促他们、尤其是黑人父亲在抚养子女方面承担起更多的责任。奥巴马的这篇演讲获得普遍好评,加深了人们对他是个有责任感的总统候选人的印象。从演讲中可以看出,他强调的竞争是一种“追求卓越”,同时又要兼具“同理心”的价值观。他的强者观念是:“把别人击倒的人不是强者,把别人扶起来的人才是强者”。
第九篇 The America We Love
我们所热爱的美国
这是奥巴马2008年6月30日在杜鲁门总统的故乡密苏里州独立城所作的演讲。自从奥巴马参选美国总统以来,竞争对手一直利用他非裔美国人的身份质疑并攻击他的爱国情怀,比如批评他没有佩戴国旗胸针、没有宣誓对美国效忠,攻击他唱国歌时没有把手放在胸口等等。在这样真真假假的媒体攻势下,大批选民被蒙蔽,开始怀疑奥巴马是否是一个爱国者。为此,奥巴马特意选择了7月4日美国国庆节到来之前发表本演讲,向美国选民表明他的爱国之心,同时向人们阐明何谓爱国,何谓不爱国。
第十篇 Veterans Should be Honored
向老兵致敬
奥巴马的选举力量来自基层民众,但是美国总统同时也是三军总司令,所以争取得到军人的支持尤显重要。基于自己并没有在军队服过役,更没有对手麦凯恩的赫赫战功可以向世人炫耀,奥巴马利用美国国庆前夕向退伍军人表示敬意,这一方面是他真情的流露,另一方面也是选举的需要。尽管美国北达科他州历来是共和党的天下,即所谓的红州,但奥巴马仍不放弃任何机会,充分发挥自己的演讲优势,第二次到该州演讲拉选票,他的竞选官员相信奥巴马有机会赢得该州的选票。不过最后还是麦凯恩赢得了该州的选举人票。
第十一篇 The America's Promise
美国的承诺
2008年8月28日是美国民主党历史上值得大书特书的日子,因为在这一天奥巴马被正式提名为民主党的美国总统候选人,代表民主党参加2008年11月4日美国总统大选,这是美国历史上第一位获得党内提名参加总统大选的黑人。本篇演讲是奥巴马在科罗拉多州丹佛市举行的民主党全国代表大会上正式接受提名时向在场的八万四千多名来自全国的民主党党员发表的里程碑式演讲。可以说,至此奥巴马已经创造了历史。
第十二篇 Financial Crisis Requires Action
金融危机需要我们行动起来
这是2008年10月17日奥巴马在弗吉尼亚州罗阿诺克市的演讲,针对美国愈演愈烈的金融危机以及麦凯恩开出的治国政策,给出了自己的大政方针。他用雄辩的事实和辛辣但不刺耳的语言有力回击了麦凯恩阵营的攻击。有些共和党的死硬派听了奥巴马的演讲后也转变了立场,改为拥护奥巴马。
第十三篇 This Is Your Victory
这是美国人民的胜利
2008年11月4日,奥巴马成为美国历史上第一位黑人总统。奥巴马当晚在其芝加哥的竞选总部向现场15000名支持者发表了胜选演讲,演讲谈古论今、旁征博引、气势磅礴、文采华丽,为奥巴马历时两年的竞选之路画上了圆满的句号。
第十四篇 New Era of Responsibility (Inaugural Speech)
开创负责任的新时代(就职演说)
2009年1月20日,近200万美国民众聚集在华盛顿的国家广场(National Mall),在这个1963年马丁路德金高呼“I have a dream”的地方,见证美国历史上第一位黑人总统的诞生。中午12点刚过,奥巴马将手放在林肯1861年宣誓就职时用过的《圣经》上宣誓就任美国第44任总统。整个演说振奋人心,充满着对美国历史的追溯和对未来生活的希望。